About Federal Direct PLUS Loans

The U.S. Department of Education makes Federal Direct PLUS Loans, commonly referred to as Parent PLUS Loans, to eligible parents. The U.S. Department of Education is the lender. The maximum PLUS loan that can be received is the cost of attendance minus any other financial assistance that is received. Borrowers must not have an .

Eligibility Criteria

To receive a parent PLUS Loan, the following must apply:

  1. Be the biological or adoptive parent (or in some cases, the stepparent) of a dependent undergraduate student enrolled at least half-time (at least 6 credits for undergraduates)
  2. Have no adverse credit history (unless the parent meets certain additional requirements); and
  3. Meet the general eligibility requirements for federal student aid.
  4. A credit check will be performed during the application process.
    1. Parents who have an may still receive a parent PLUS loan through one of these two options:
      1. Obtaining an endorser who does not have an adverse credit history. An endorser is someone who agrees to repay the parent PLUS loan if the parent does not repay it.
      2. Providing the U.S. Department of Education documentation that there are extenuating circumstances related to the parent’s adverse credit history.
    2. With either loan option 1 or option 2, a parent must complete .
    3. Credit checks are valid for 180 days from the approval date. If an endorser was used and a change in the loan amount is needed to increase the loan, a new credit check will be required.

Required Steps

Parents must complete the following steps in order to receive their Federal Direct Loans

  1. Complete through Federal Student Aid only if credit counseling is needed. Entrance counseling ensures students understand the terms and conditions of their loans.
  2. Complete the through Federal Student Aid which is a legal document in which a parent promises to repay their loans and any accrued interest and fees to the U.S. Department of Education.

Parent PLUS Loan Disbursement

The parent PLUS loan is disbursed to the student’s account to pay tuition, fees, and other applicable charges such as housing and meal plans. If the PLUS loan is large enough to pay the full tuition and fees owed, then a refund will be issued. The parent can indicate on the PLUS loan application how they want the refund to be processed. Parents can choose between having the refund processed as a paper check to them or the parent can authorize their student to receive the refund through direct deposit.

2024-25 Aid Year Interest Rates and Fees

Interest Rates for Federal Direct Parent PLUS Loans First Disbursed On or After July 1, 2024, and before July 1, 2025
Loan Type Borrower Type Fixed Interest Rate
Parent PLUS Loan Parent of dependent students 9.083%
Loan Fees for Federal Direct Parent PLUS Loans
Loan Type First Disbursement Date Loan Fee
Federal Direct PLUS Loan On or after Oct. 1, 2020 and before Oct. 1, 2024 4.228%

2023-24 Aid Year Interest Rates and Fees

Interest Rates for Federal Direct Parent PLUS Loans First Disbursed On or After July 1, 2023, and before July 1, 2024
Loan Type Borrower Type Fixed Interest Rate
Parent PLUS Loan Parent of dependent students 8.05%
Loan Fees for Federal Direct Parent PLUS Loans
Loan Type First Disbursement Date Loan Fee
Federal Direct PLUS Loan On or after Oct. 1, 2020 and before Oct. 1, 2024 4.228%